Understanding Double Vision (Diplopia)

Double vision, or diplopia, is a condition where a person sees two images of a single object. This can be a symptom of various underlying health issues, ranging from minor problems to serious medical conditions.

 

WHAT CAUSES DOUBLE VISION?

Double vision can be caused by several factors, including:

 

1. Weak or imbalanced eye muscles: The muscles that control eye movement can be weak or imbalanced, causing double vision.
2. Nerve damage: Damage to the nerves that control eye movement can cause double vision.
3. Eye problems: Certain eye conditions, such as cataracts or astigmatism, can cause double vision.
4. Head injuries: Head trauma can cause double vision due to damage to the eyes, nerves, or brain.
5. Neurological conditions: Certain conditions, such as multiple sclerosis or stroke, can cause double vision.

 

HOW IS DOUBLE VISION DIAGNOSED AND TREATED?

Diagnosing double vision involves a comprehensive eye exam and medical history review. Treatment depends on the underlying cause and may include:

 

1. Glasses or prisms: Special lenses or prisms can help realign the images and alleviate double vision.
2. Eye exercises: Exercises can help strengthen weak eye muscles.
3. Surgery: Surgery may be necessary to realign the eyes or repair damaged nerves.
4. Neurological referral: If a neurological condition is causing double vision, referral to a neurologist may be necessary.

 

WHAT CAN I DO IF I EXPERIENCE DOUBLE VISION?

If you experience double vision, see an eye doctor (ophthalmologist or optometrist) as soon as possible. They will help determine the underlying cause and recommend treatment.

By: Robert Grimmond-Thompson

 

 

The views expressed in this article are the author’s own and do not necessarily reflect The Chronicle’s stance.

The post Understanding Double Vision (Diplopia) appeared first on The Ghanaian Chronicle.

Read Full Story